History of Trampoline Development


Release time:

2026-01-30

The history of the trampoline can be traced back to the mid-19th century, when it was used by the Comanche Indians in North America. In China, acrobats in circuses have been using similar trampolines for at least 200 years. The modern elastic trampoline was pioneered by the French acrobat DuTrampolin, who constructed a protective net out of hemp ropes to enhance the safety of “aerial trapeze artists.” By leveraging the elasticity of the net, he could launch the performers into the air and enable them to execute various aerial maneuvers. In the 1930s, George Nissen, an American diving champion, developed a trampoline very similar to the ones we use today, primarily to assist his training in diving and somersaulting.

The history of the trampoline can be traced back to the mid-19th century among the Comanche in North America. Indian Humans—and acrobats in Chinese circuses have been using similar trampolines for at least 200 years.
The inventor of the modern elastic trampoline is France. Acrobat Du Trampolin used hemp ropes to create a protective net, enhancing the safety of “aerial trapeze artists” and leveraging the net’s elasticity to launch performers into the air, enabling them to execute a variety of acrobatic maneuvers. In the 1930s, George Nissen, an American diving champion, developed a trampoline similar to today’s models, initially using it to aid his own training in diving and somersaulting. Later, he founded the Nissen Trampoline Company. During World War II, the United States successfully employed trampolines to train pilots and navigators in spatial orientation skills, achieving remarkable results. Subsequently, trampolining gradually evolved into a competitive sport, gaining widespread popularity in U.S. middle and high schools as well as universities. In 1947, the first national trampoline exhibition was held in Texas, and starting in 1948, trampolining was officially included in competitive events, later spreading to Europe. In 1958, the UK began hosting the British National Trampoline Championships; the first World Trampoline Championships were held in the UK in 1964, and the inaugural European Trampoline Championships took place in Paris, France, in 1969. In 1999, the International Trampoline Federation became an affiliated organization of the International Gymnastics Federation, and at the 27th Olympic Games in 2000, trampolining was officially recognized as a competitive event, featuring two individual categories—men’s and women’s—with 12 athletes competing in each category.